Travel Quotes

Mark Twain said, “Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness, and many of our people need it sorely on these accounts. Broad, wholesome, charitable views of men and things cannot be acquired by vegetating in one little corner of the earth all one's lifetime.”

“Perhaps travel cannot prevent bigotry, but by demonstrating that all peoples cry, laugh, eat, worry and die, it can introduce the idea that if we try and understand each other, we may even become friends.” Maya Angelou

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....................."One day your life will flash before your eyes. Make sure it is worth watching." Unknown..................


I would like to welcome new readers to my travel blog. If you are reading this for the first time, then I suggest you first read my introduction which I wrote last November when I started this. It explains why I am writing this and it gives you a little about my background. And most importantly it explains about my list and how it works. To go to that post, click on the following link - http://havelistwilltravel.blogspot.com/2011/11/have-list-will-travel-introduction.html


Saturday, June 29, 2013

Joshua Tree National Park

 
One time I saw a tiny Joshua tree sapling growing not too far from the old tree. I wanted to dig it up and replant it near our house. I told Mom that I would protect it from the wind and water it every day so that it could grow nice and tall and straight. Mom frowned at me. "You'd be destroying what makes it special," she said. "It's the Joshua tree's struggle that gives it its beauty.”
Jeannette Walls
 

Even though I have lived in San Diego for over 30 years, I had never visited Joshua Tree National Park until last year.  It is only about 3 hours drive from San Diego, so it seems we might have visited it sooner, but somehow we had passed it by.  We took a weeks vacation in Palm Spring last year, and while there decided to drive over and check it out.  I really didn't know much about the park before we went, but figured it must be of some interest or it wouldn't have made it as a National Park.  I was pleasantly surprised.  We had a very enjoyable day exploring the park.  And it was only a short drive from Palm Springs.  Anyone visiting Palm Springs for any length of time should consider a day trip over to the park.

Joshua Tree in the park
Joshua Tree National Park in California is a rugged yet enchanting place. The park is named for the delightful Joshua tree.  What is a Joshua tree? It is also known as Yucca Brevifolia and is a member of the Agave family. When you find yourself surrounded by twisted, spiky trees straight out of a Dr. Seuss book, you will have found the Joshua tree.  The tree which is found in abundance here is known for its tough leaves which were used by Native  Americans in basket making and footwear. The Joshua tree gets its name from early Mormon migrants who saw the trees limbs outstretched like the Prophet Joshua, guiding them westward.

While the desert landscape is gorgeous throughout the park in all seasons, perhaps the most spectacular features are the rocks. Huge granite boulders soar overhead enticing rock climbers from around the world. The sight of these huge rock monoliths against a bright blue sky combined with the Joshua trees makes for a unique,and beautiful landscape.

The park encompasses over one million acres of pristine desert scenery. Two deserts with their own separate ecosystems merge within the park. The eastern part of the park contains the Colorado Desert at elevations below 3,000 feet. Spiny ocotillo plants, creosote bushes and cholla cactus dominate the eastern section. The higher Mojave Desert occupies the western part of the park. It is in the Mojave, slightly cooler and moister, where the Joshua Trees grow.

Joshua Tree became a National Monument in 1936 and was upgraded to a National Park in 1994.  The park offers visitors lots of opportunities for exploration and discovery, depending on how much time you have to explore the park and what your interests are.

My dogs enjoying the park
Every visit should start with a stop at one of the visitor centers where park staff can help you plan your visit. There are 3 visitors centers in this park, plus a Nature Center.  If you only have a few hours to explore then you may want to confine your sightseeing to the main park roads.   There are many pullouts with wayside along these roads. In our case we were forced to limit ourselves to the main roads, because we had our 2 dogs with us.  Baxter and Sadie accompany us on many of our road travels, and they are allowed in the parks, but their activities are restricted.  They must be on a leash at all times and cannot be more than 100 feet from a road, picnic area, or campground and they are prohibited from any of the trails.

Large Rock Formations in the park
If you have a full day to spend in the park you will have time to explore some of the hiking trails.  There are many ranger programs, which includes hikes with rangers, where they explain about the geology and nature of the area.  There are guided walking tours of Keys Ranch, which is a historical ranch in the park.  On this tour you explore the colorful story and numerous artifacts of this Mojave Desert historical site.  If you are into mountain biking, the park offers an extensive network of dirt roads that make for less crowded and safer cycling than the paved main roads.  And the park is very popular with rock climbers, if that is your thing.  The park has ten mountains greater that 5,000 feet in elevation.  When we were there we just enjoyed watching some of the rock climbers.  There are lots of interesting rock formations.

Joshua Tree is home to abundant wildlife including bobcats, coyotes, golden eagles, burrowing owls, roadrunners, sidewinders and tarantulas. While the desert may seem unforgiving and difficult to live in, animals have adapted in order to survive. For example, the Kangaroo Rat is especially adapted for life in the harsh desert. He lives off of seeds alone, getting all the nutrients and water he needs from the seeds. Together with his sense of smell and his front paws, he sifts through the sand in search of these tiny, life giving seeds. His large rear paws are adapted for travel over the desert sand.
We spotted this coyote while in the park

If you have more than one day to spend in the park then you might want to stay in the park.  There are nine campgrounds in the park, plus backcountry camping is permitted. Almost 500 campsites nestled amongst the boulders makes for a one of a kind camp experience. While RVs are welcome, hookups are not available. The majority of the campgrounds cost between $5 and $10 and are first come, first served. Group sites (which cost $20-$35), Indian Cove and Black Rock accept reservations. Campgrounds fill up fast, especially in the spring. Arrive early for the best chance of obtaining a campsite. For more information about the campgrounds, go to: www.nps.gov/jotr/planyourvisit/camping.htm


Skull Rock, in Joshua Tree NP
The park is always open and  may be visited anytime of year. Spring is the most popular time to visit with an average temperature of 85 and a spectacular wildflower bloom. The timing of the blooms varies from year to year depending on the winter rainfall and the spring time temperatures. Blooms generally begin in the warmer lower elevations in February and in the upper elevations in March and April. For the elevations in the park over 5000 feet, wildflowers often remain blooming as late as June. In general, in the lower elevations (1000 to 3000 feet), annuals bloom from February through April, cacti bloom from March through May and Yuccas bloom between March and April. In the higher elevations (3000 to 5000 feet), annuals bloom from March through May, cacti bloom from April through June and Joshua Trees and Yuccas bloom between March and April.

College kids on spring break fill the campgrounds in April and March but tend to be a more subdued crowd than the stereotypical spring breakers found elsewhere. Summer brings temperatures of over 100 degrees, not the best time to visit. Fall and winter bring cooler days with fall's temperatures in the 80s and winter in the 60s. Visitation increases as temperatures moderate in the fall, peaks during spring wildflower season, and diminishes during the heat of summer.  There are entrance fees, but as with all National Parks, they accept the National Park passes, and senior passes.  For information on the passes and the fees, go to  http://www.nps.gov/jotr/planyourvisit/feesandreservations.htm  

Joshua Tree National Park is an interesting park to visit.  It is different than other parks that we have visited, and we enjoyed our day of exploring it.  If you are in the area, you should definitly check it out.  It does make a nice day trip from Palm Springs.  We also visited a ghost town that was between Palm Springs and the park, and that made a nice stop along the way.
Old West Town near Joshua Tree NP
A note of caution: The desert, fascinating as it is, can be life-threatening for those unfamiliar with its potential dangers. It is essential that you carry water with you-even if you are only driving through.   In the summer it can get quite hot.  Even in the winter, which is when we visited, the temperatures were in the low 80's.

Sunday, June 23, 2013

Destination - Chicago

CHICAGO - by Carl Sandburg

Hog Butcher for the World,
Tool Maker, Stacker of Wheat,
Player with Railroads and the Nation's Freight Handler;
Stormy, husky, brawling,    City of the Big Shoulders:
They tell me you are wicked and I believe them, for I have seen your
painted women under the gas lamps luring the farm boys.
And they tell me you are crooked and I answer: Yes, it
is true I have seen the gunman kill and go free to kill again.
And they tell me you are brutal and my reply is: On the faces of women
and children I have seen the marks of wanton hunger.
And having answered so I turn once more to those who sneer
     at this my city, and I give them back the sneer and say to them:
Come and show me another city with lifted head singing
so proud to be alive and coarse and strong and cunning.
Flinging magnetic curses amid the toil of piling job on
job, here is a tall bold slugger set vivid against the little soft cities;
Fierce as a dog with tongue lapping for action, cunning
as a savage pitted against the wilderness,
Bareheaded,  Shoveling, Wrecking, Planning,
Building, breaking, rebuilding,
Under the smoke, dust all over his mouth, laughing with white teeth,
Under the terrible burden of destiny laughing as a young man laughs,
Laughing even as an ignorant fighter laughs who has never lost a battle,
Bragging and laughing that under his wrist is the pulse.
and under his ribs the heart of the people,
Laughing!
Laughing the stormy, husky, brawling laughter of
Youth, half-naked, sweating, proud to be Hog
Butcher, Tool Maker, Stacker of Wheat, Player with
Railroads and Freight Handler to the Nation.
Chicago Skyline at night
Poet Carl Sandburg described Chicago as the "City of the Big Shoulders" in 1916, and the city carries that moniker proudly to this day. With world-class museums and cultural attractions alongside thriving commercial and industrial ventures, Chicago hums with energy.

I have actually never been to Chicago.  When I write my destination series I have always picked places that I have been.  But Chicago is a place I have been thinking seriously about going to.  I recently mentioned to my girlfriend, who I sometimes travel with, that Chicago would be a fun place for us to go during the Christmas season.  We could go and do our Christmas shopping, visit their Christmas Markets and also take in the sights of Chicago.  I do think we will have to haul out our heavy winter clothing, as Chicago can be pretty frigid that time of year, but it could be fun, and a chance to explore a new city.  So I decided that I would do some research on the city for myself, and I could post that research here, for others to see.

While researching I found that there were quite a few places that was on every list of  "Things to see in Chicago."  So here is what I came up with for my list of places I want to see while there.

Skydeck Chicago
Skydeck's The Ledge
I always enjoy going to the top of a tall building and viewing a city from above.  I have done that in various cities, including the one I live in.  It gives one a feel of the city, and you can get some wonderful views.  The tallest building in the Western Hemisphere is in Chicago.  The Skydeck is located atop the Willis Tower (formerly the Sears Tower).  It beckons with its eye-popping views of Chicago and beyond. It attracts nearly 1.3 million visitors each year to its 103rd floor observation deck, which rises 1,353 feet above street level. On a clear day, you can spot many of Chicago’s landmarks and scan the horizon to Michigan, Wisconsin, Indiana and Illinois. The brave of heart can step out onto The Ledge, a glass-enclosed balcony, for a view unlike any other.

John Hancock Observator
Another choice to get above the city is the John Hancock Observator.  Located in the heart of the Windy City’s tourist district, the John Hancock Observator — with its one-of-a-kind open-air Skywalk — is open until 11 p.m. daily. The fastest elevators in North America zoom to the 94th floor — 1,000 feet up — in only 40 seconds. The real fun is spotting Chicago landmarks, such as Wrigley Field, Navy Pier, and glamorous marinas. Guests enjoy a multimedia Sky Tour and can contemplate Chicago’s history on the 80-foot history wall.

Navy Pier
Navy Pier
Navy Pier
Encompassing more than 50 acres of prime Chicago lakefront territory, Navy Pier is truly a city within the city. With shopping, restaurants, parks and gardens, museums, stages and attractions galore, this Chicago landmark attracts millions every year. Fireworks light up the Chicago skyline twice a week during the summer months, and the 15 story Ferris wheel operates year-round, weather permitting.  There is also a swing-ride, the Transporter FX virtual reality simulator, and various stages for musical performances.  And if you have kids, make sure you take them to the Children's Museum which offers hundreds of hands-on exhibits.  It's no wonder that Navy Pier is often considered one of the top things to do in Chicago. 

Navy Pier is also where you would catch a cruise of Lake Michigan  Visitors to Chicago can take in the city's iconic skyline from the deck of a boat on Lake Michigan. Cruises on the lake typically last from 30 minutes to three hours and highlight the architecture and history of the area. During the summer, Navy Pier has fireworks on Wednesdays and Saturdays, and many cruise companies offer fireworks cruises. Whether you want to zip past the landmarks on a speedboat going 30 knots, experience the thrill of a tall ship sailing adventure or enjoy a nice leisurely dinner while viewing the city lights, there is a Chicago-based Lake Michigan cruise for you.

The Magnificent Mile
The Magnificent MileOn Michigan Avenue, starting at the Chicago River and heading north for 1 mile to Oak Street, lies a district of architecture, shopping, dining and business that has few peers. Aptly named, the Magnificent Mile is a mecca for tourists and business people, and bolsters Chicago’s claim as one of the great cities on the world stage.  Michigan Avenue is one of the great shopping streets of the world, so if you are a shopper, this is the place to go.

Maxwell Street Market
The opposit of shopping on Michigan Avenue is the Maxwell Street Market.  This market is only open on Sunday mornings.  It is an open air flea market that takes place just south of downtown on Maxwell Street.  It provides an off-beat place for visitors to experience some of the real flavor of Chicago.  You can find everything from clothing to CDs to blenders and lots of thing inbetween. The market often features live blues music when the weather cooperates and there is a number of food vendors, so you can try some of the local street foods.
Poster advertising the Maxwell Street Market
The Maxwell Street Market has a colorful history. Hull House, a large institution established by Jane Addams to help immigrants transition to life in Chicago, began on Maxwell Street leading to the area becoming a mix of ethnicities such as Greek, German, Polish, Italians, and eventually a large population of Eastern European Jews in the 1920s. This was the era when the open air market really came into full force, attracting those wanting to make a quick buck hawking goods -- items that were more often than not procured through not-so-legal means. The market continued to thrive in its original location until 1994, when it was moved several blocks east to allow space for an expansion of the University of Illinois at Chicago. The market was moved again in 2008 to its current location.

Millennium Park
A large, highly-polished, mirrored bean-shaped sculpture seen from the east, reflecting the skyscrapers to the north along East Randolph Street (The Heritage, Smurfit-Stone Building, Two Prudential Plaza, One Prudential Plaza, and Aon Center.
The Bean Sculpture in Millennium Park
It may be one of Chicago’s newest places to visit, but Millennium Park has quickly become a destination of choice for travelers and locals alike. With hundreds of free concerts and performances offered throughout the year at the dramatic Jay Pritzker Pavilion; an immense, walk-up-and-touch sculpture known affectionately as "The Bean"; and a 5-acre garden to explore, Millennium Park lives up to the Chicago’s official Latin motto: Urbs in Horto — City in a Garden.

Shedd Aquarium
Shedd AquariumWith more than 2 million guests every year, John G. Shedd Aquarium is Chicago’s most visited cultural attraction. And it’s easy to see why: Curious explorers can roam through more than 80 habitats, acquainting themselves with some 1,500 species. The recently "reimagined" Abbott Oceanarium brings beluga whales, Pacific white-sided dolphins, Alaska sea otters and California sea lions up close, while the 90,000-gallon (340,687 liters) Caribbean Reef installation offers a 360-degree view of the sea life found in warm waters.

Art Institute of Chicago
Well-known treasures beckon inside the Art Institute of Chicago. This magnificent Beaux-Arts building — with two stone lions guarding its Michigan Avenue entrance — is home to works of art that span 5,000 years of human history, as well as the globe. The recently unveiled Modern Wing, which opened in 2009, houses contemporary art and modern European paintings and sculpture in a breathtaking setting.

Adler Planetarium
Adler Planetarium, which appears ready to launch itself into Lake Michigan from its lakeside perch, brings the universe to its visitors. From the Galaxy Wall — the largest and most complete view of our Milky Way — to an exhibition where intrepid explorers can occupy a life-size model of a Mars rover, the Adler encourages us to break the bonds of earth and look to the heavens.

The Field Museum
The Field Museum
Sue, A Tyrannosaurus Rex
Every trip to Chicago should include a date with Sue. Holding court in The Field Museum’s grand Stanley Field Hall, the remarkable Sue is the world’s largest, most complete, and best-preserved Tyrannosaurus rex. Beyond The Field’s extensive rock and fossil collections, visitors can journey through 4 billion years of life on Earth in the Evolving Planet exhibit and marvel over precious stones — from their rough beginnings to sparkling jewelry — in the Grainger Hall of Gems.

Street Food in Chicago
Chicago has some wonderful restaurants, and I'm sure anyone visiting Chicago will not go hungry because of choices of places to eat.  But one thing I have always enjoyed about traveling is trying the food that they are famous for.  Chicago is famous for some of its street foods.  The main 3 are:
Pizza, hot dogs and Italian beef sandwiches.
Chicago Pizza
If you want to try an authentic Chicago style pizza, then you are talking about a deep-dish pizza, meaning it's about 2 to 4 inches thick with the "toppings" cooked into the dough and cheese and the sauce baked on the top. It is very filling.


Chicago hot dog
A Chicago hot dog is also slightly different from other hot dogs.  It is usually charred and it will come with mustard, onions, bright reen relish, tomato, pickle, celery salt, and on reqest you can have a hot pepper.  It NEVER comes with ketchup.

How to Eat Traditional Foods in Chicago thumbnail
Italian Beef Sandwich
Chicagoans love their Italian beef sandwiches.  It comes drenched in sauce (like an "au jus") and usually with chopped green peppers and sometimes mushrooms. These sandwiches are messy, not too healthy, and completely delicious. There are a number of places that locals go for their beef fix, but some of the best are Mr. Beef and Al's. They have been staples of the Chicago-food scene for a number of years, and you will see the same people in there day after day.  Make sure you get plenty of napkins.


The above are places to visit all year round.  Since I am considering visiting Chicago during the Christmas season, I also looked into some of the special things we could do at that time of year.  Here is what I found.

Michigan Avenue decorated for the holidays
Christkindlmarket
Christkindlmarket
A little bit of Germany in downtown Chicago. The Christkindlmarket is Chicago's largest open-air Christmas festival and includes European arts and crafts, as well as brats, spiced wine and other German specialties.  It is held every year in Daley Plaza.  The festival is part of the Magnificent Mile Lights Festival and attracts more than 1 million visitors each year.  I have visited the Christmas Markets in Europe, as well as New York.  They are always fun, with lots of Christmas ornaments and other holiday related items for sell.  And the spiced wine and brats are always good. 

Shopping on Michigan Avenue



 
Michigan Avenue is at its best during the Christmas season.  A million white lights decorate the trees and it is one of the great shopping streets in America.  A great place to do your Christmas shopping.

Christmas Around the World
The Grand Tree

The Museum of Science & Indurstry decorates more than 50 trees, each from a unique culture.  The Museum halls will be decked, holiday singers and dancers will fuel the festivities, and the sparkle of dozens of decorated trees will greet you.  The grand tree takes center stage in the Rotunda, while more than 50 trees beautifully decorated by members of Chicago’s ethnic communities to represent global cultures adorn the Museum's Main Level. Stroll through the trees, enjoy intermittent falling “snow” and savor the performances of various dance and choral groups on the Holiday Stage.

Ice Skating
Like most cities during the holidays, there is a place to go ice skating in Chicago.  The setting for the rink is under "The Bean" in Millennium Park. (See Picture above under Millennium Park).  The rink is free but skate rental costs $10.

Winter Wonderfest at the Navy Pier
Every year the Navy Pier puts on its own celebration.  The area is decorated for the season.  There is entertainment every day.  They have their own indoor ice skating rink.  The rides are open.  You can purchase different writstbands, depending on what activities you wish to join in, but it is free to just go and walk around.  On New Years Eve this is where you will find the best fireworks display.  And you can catch a cruise on Lake Michigan while there.  Many of them have special things for the holidays as well, such as special dinners on board.  


* Pictures taken from the internet, Chicago is one city that I have not yet visited.

Wednesday, June 19, 2013

Do You Dream Of Distant Places?

“Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.”
H. Jackson Brown Jr.
 
Athens, Greece
Where do you want to go?  There is a great big world out there to explore.  There are so many wonderful sights and continents to explore, and people to meet.  Do you dream of distant places?  I did, for many years, but I was young then, and had to wait till I grew up and could go out there and see the world.  What is holding you back?  Is it money?  Is it family obligations?  Are those excuses, or real?  Is there a way you can make it happen for you?  Only you can decide.  But if it is something you really want to do, you will make it happen.  Maybe not right now, but in the not too distant future.

Mosque on the Bosphorus River, Istanbul, Turkey
None of us knows what the future holds.  We don’t know how long we have on this earth, so don’t put off your dream for too long.  Think about how you can make it work.  If you think you can’t travel because you have a family, with young children, then I have to say that there are places you can go with children.  If they are very young you may want to wait a few years, babies are hard to travel with.  But young children are curious little beings and they will only benefit from seeing new places and new cultures.  It will expand their minds and make them less intolerant of change and differences in people.

Budapest, Hungary
If it is money that is holding you back, then that is another matter.  If you are so far in debt that you can’t see getting further in debt in order to travel, then I agree.  I don’t believe in traveling if you can’t afford it.  So work on paying off your debt first, and then start saving for what you want to do.  If you don’t have the debt but don’t feel you make enough money to include travel in your life, then consider budget travel.  Going somewhere doesn’t have to be that expensive.  There are lots of ways to save and still enjoy seeing another part of the world.

Going off season will save you money.  Choosing a destinations that is less expensive, where the dollar will work in your favor or which is less traveled, and therefore maybe less expensive.  For instance, it is less expensive to go to Croatia than France.  I have been to both places, and I absolutely loved Croatia, it is a great place to visit. 
Me in Dubrovnik, Croatia

For that matter, you don’t have to travel to Europe to get that travel bug under control.  How about visiting places here in the states?  Or maybe going to Mexico or Canada, which are relatively inexpensive, and close by. 

Hostel in Scotland
Another way to say money is to back-pack and stay in hostels. When my sister was much younger and single, she had no money but she wanted to travel.  She sold everything she didn’t need, she put the rest in storage.  She packed what she needed with her, including a sleeping bag.  She put everything in a backpack and she took off for Europe. She was gone 6 months.  We didn’t hear much from her during that time.  She back-packed all over Europe.  She did odd jobs, sold some of her drawings (she is an artist), and lived very inexpensively.  She ate from street vendors a lot.  She stayed in hostels when she could afford it.  When she couldn’t, she threw her sleeping bag on the ground and slept, quite often in cemeteries because she said no one would bother her there.,  I’m not saying that I would suggest that today.  It is a very different world now, she went in 1972.  What I am saying is that we choose what is important to us, and if we want something bad enough, we find a way to make it happen.


Shanghai, China
As for myself, I made other decisions in my life.  Yes, I wanted to travel and see the world, but I am not quite as brave as my sister was.  I chose instead to get married and have a family, and to wait until I was older to travel.  We did do some traveling when we were young.  I did marry a military man, and we got transferred to different places to live, including two years in the Philippines.  But most of our travels have been in the past 25 years.  I don’t regret that, I was willing to wait, and I’m enjoying my travels now.  I wouldn’t change the life I chose.  That is what is important.  Only you can decide what is right for you.

If you are thinking about how to get to where you want to go and need some help I have 2 past blogs that might be of interest.  The first is – Youth hostels, traveling on a limited budget:


and the other one is Budgeting for Vacation:
http://havelistwilltravel.blogspot.com/2012/09/budgeting-for-vacation.html

But whatever you do, don't just dream, find a way to make your dreams come true.

Thursday, June 13, 2013

Our African Adventure

"Africa has her mysteries, even a wise man cannot understand them. 
But a wise man respects them."
Miriam Makeba
 
"Africa gives you the knowledge that man is a small creature,
 among other creatures, in a large landscape." 
Doris Lessing
Mt. Kilamanjaro
We just returned from Africa.   I had been dreaming of going there for some time, and it did not disappoint.  Of course, Africa is a large continent and we only saw a small part.  We flew into Johannesburg, South Africa and immediately changed planes and flew to Livingston, Zambia.  We spent 3 nights at the Toka Leya where we stayed in very luxurious tents.  They were raised off the ground, with wood floors and lovely decks overlooking the Zambia river.  There were glass windows and glass sliding doors to enter the tents.  A large bed with mosquito netting around it.  A lovely bathroom with 2 showers, both inside and outside (in case you wanted to shower while watching the river and the wildlife).
Our tent at Toka Leya
Inside the tent












Moto Moto
The Toka Leya has a resident hippo, who they have named Moto Moto.  It is a wild animal, not a pet.  He has decided to claim the resort as his home, at least temporarily.  He wanders around the camp, usually below their raised walkways, and grazes.  He has claimed an area between two buildings as his sleeping quarters and can be found sleeping their each evenings.  In the daytime he spends much of his time in the river in front of the camp, or sleeping on the banks.  We enjoyed watching him.


Sunset on the Zambia River
The camp had arranged for us to take a sunset cruise on the Zambian River on our first night, and we had a very enjoyable and relaxing time, watching the sun go down.  There was a wedding party on board with us, and they were having a good time, they were partying, but we were able to enjoy the views and have a few drinks while we sailed down the river.


Victoria Falls
The main event in this area is Victoria Falls, which had been on my list of places to visit, for many years.  It did not disappoint.  We spent our first full day visiting these falls, and getting wet from the mist of the falls as it sprays back up the sides of the cliffs.  They are quite spectacular.  In the afternoon we had a visit to a local village, where we met some of the children, who all wanted to hang on to us, or be swung between us.  They showed us their school also.

The next day we took a day trip over to Chobe National Park in Botswana.  We were picked up and driven to the border.  We then took a boat across the river where we were met by our guide, who then took us to the park.  We were then put into boats again where we took a game drive down the Chobe River, watching for animals.  We certainly saw quite a few different animals, but our main spotting were elephants and hippos.  We then had lunch at a lodge on the river, and then did an afternoon game drive on land, spotting more animals.  We even had a short stand-off with a Cape Buffalo.  We were transferred back to the Toka Leya in time for dinner and an evening show of local dancers.
Elephants in Chobe National Park, Botswana

Feeding a Giraffe at the reserve
We then flew back to Johannesburg where we overnighted before flying to Nairobi, Kenya.  There we met up with our group of 13 other people and our guides and we were taken on our 12 day safari through Kenya and Tanzania. We overnighted in Nairobi at the Fairmont Hotel.  While in Nairobi we visited a reserve for the Rothschild Giraffe, where we able to get up close and personal and even hand feed the giraffes.  We also visited an elephant orphanage and saw lots of baby elephants. 

We then proceeded to our first stop on the safari, which was the Masai Mara National Reserve area.  We flew in small planes to this park and spent 2 nights there.  We went on several game drives in the park and we saw so many animals.

Taken from our balloon
We also had a balloon trip over the Masai Mara.  We had to leave the camp at 3:30 a.m. in order to drive the 1 1/2 hours to where the balloon took off, and arrive by sunrise.  So that was 1 1/2 hours of bouncing over very bumpy dirt roads very early in the morning on empty stomachs.  We were all very glad when we finally arrived.  The balloon ride was wonderful, just quietly floating over the plains and treetops, occasionally spotting animals.  But then we landed - with a thud!  We hit several large rocks on the landing, causing us to bounce quite hard, then the basket fell over on its side.  We had to crawl out over each other.  Quite the ending to the lovely ride.  We had a champagne breakfast and then used the trip back to camp as a game drive, spotting more animals.


Cheetah
 At the end of our stay here we flew back to Nairobi, and picked up our jeeps for the rest of the safari.  We drove first to Amboseli National Park.  We stayed in a lovely lodge and went on several game drives, where we again spotted many animals, including a beautiful cheetah.  From here we left our Kenya drivers, and crossed the border with our new drivers from Tanzania.  Guides are only allowed to guide in their own country.

A word about the roads in Africa.  There are very few paved roads anywhere.  In the cities the roads are paved, but no where else.  So even when we were driving from park to park, we were driving over very rocky dirt roads.  We did a lot of bouncing, and there was much dust.  At one point in Kenya they were actually working on making a paved road, so for hours we bumped along dirt roads next to a beautiful paved road, that we were not allowed on, because even though they were not working on it right then, it was not yet open for driving on.  When we were in the parks, the roads became even more primitive and were quite often only dirt trails, and we even had to occasionally forge a stream.  There were a few times when we almost got stuck, and once when we did.
Elephants on our game drive

We proceeded on to Lake Manyara where we stayed at the Serena Lodge.  Lake Manyara is a small National Park with a lovely lake, and lots of varieties of birds, as well as the regular wildlife of Africa.  We did a day long safari in the park, spotting much of the wildlife. 

On our drive from Lake Manyara we stopped to visit a local orphanage.  The camp is run by a woman who the kids call "mama".  She has 63 children, of all ages, many of the children were born HIV positive.  We met only the small children the day we visited, because it was a Sunday and the older children were in church.  The kids were happy to see us, as some in the group passed out candy and gave mama school supplies to be used.  She showed us around and we saw the dorms where the children sleep, the area where they ate and the grounds where they raise chickens, goats and cows.  The kids seem well taken care of and happy. It was a wonderful stop and we all gave contributions to help run the orphanage.

Mama and one of the orphans

The bathroom of our tent
Our next stop was the Ngorongoro Crater, and here we had reservations at one of the "luxury" camps right on the edge of the crater, which would give us early access to entering the park before the crowds, which would have to come a much longer distance.  The tents were nice, quite large, with wooden floors, large comfortable beds with mosquito netting around them.  They came with their own bathrooms which included flush toilets, sinks with running water and showers.  The toilets could only be flushed once every 20 minutes, so if sharing you needed to wait to flush.  The running water was only cold, and the shower had to be arranged for in advance with your cabin steward, as he had to fill the bucket above the shower with the hot water.  He then stood just outside your tent till you finished, in case you needed a refill.  Since he talked to us as we showered, it felt like we were taking a shower with another person.  A little disconcerting.  It was also quite cold here, because we were at a higher altitude, so there were heaters in the tents, and hot water bottles in our beds at night.  We had to bundle up in the mornings and evenings.  It was warm during the days.
Outside the tent
The setup for the showers
Our first night we visited a Masai village where we were given a tour of the huts and entertained by their dancing.  They even talked me into joining in.  We visited their school and gave more candies and goodies to their children.  We even had a "buying opportunity" where we could purchase items that they had made.
Me dancing with the Masai women

A leopard
Our game drive into the crater was an all day event, with a picnic lunch.  It would waste too much time leaving the crater to return to camp for lunch.  So it was a long day of bouncing, but we saw so many animals, and got our first really good look at some lions, which excited us all.  And the crater was beautiful inside.  There are no giraffes inside the crater, it is too steep for them to descend into with there long spindly legs.  But there are certainly lots of other species.  We felt like we saw them all that day.  We even saw lions and a leopard.  We had our picnic lunch near a small lake, which was quite lovely.

One of the things that I have observed while driving through this area, is that the small children are quite independent.  We will be driving from one area to another and going through villages and farmlands, and everywhere you see children, quite often very young children - some even toddlers, who are out on their own.  No adults nearby.  They are quite often even out with their herd of goats or cows, guarding the herd all by themselves.  We won't even allow our children to play outside by themselves anymore, yet these very young children seem quite capable of being on their own.  You even see toddlers sitting alongside the roads by themselves.

Taken alongside the road
Also, it is fun to see everyone going about their daily business, but dressed so differently then we are.  Many still wear the types of clothing that their tribes have always worn.  The Masai particularly have stuck to their customs and you can tell the Masai when you see them.  They prefer bright colors, in particular red.  The women still carry everything on their heads.  You see them at streams washing their clothes.  Africa is still, in many ways, the way I pictured it would be.

Our next stop was the Serengeti National Park, a place I had been longing to see for many, many years.  We also stayed in a "luxury" camp there, with the same kind of tent setup.  The nice thing about this though, was that this area was much warmer, so we didn't need the heaters or hot water bottles.

Wildebeast migration
The Serengeti is famous for the migration of the wildebeasts.  We did an all day game drive over to where they were migrating.  There were millions of these animals, all in one general area.  It is impossible to describe.  They were not all gathered in one group, but in lots of smaller groups, for as far as the eyes could see.  At one point a group of wildebeasts decided to cross the road right in front of us.  Before they proceeded to cross the males started rounding everyone up, grunting at the herd and each other, running around, getting everyone in order. But when they crossed the road all grunting stopped and the herd started running.  They were silent, you couldn't even hear the sound of hoof-beats, just the swishing of the long grass in the plains.  Several thousand crossed, but then a truck came down the road and the herd stopped crossing.  We then had a partial herd on each side of the road.  The grunting started up again, on both sides.  They didn't like being separated.  It took awhile for the left behind section to decide what they were going to do.  They moved farther down the road and finally crossed also.  It was interesting to watch them. 
Lion on our game drive

Bull Elephant we had a stand-off with
The next day we did morning and evening game drives in the park, and spotted lions, leopards and just about every other animal imaginable, including lots more wildebeasts. We even had a 20 minute stand-off with a giant bull elephant who did not like that our jeep had separated him from his herd of female and baby elephants.  He came right up to the jeep and we ordered not to talk or move.  It was very exciting.  He finally got his family across the road and he backed up.  We ended each evening around a campfire, having sundowners (drinks), and talking about our day.  It was very pleasant.  Felt like we needed to roast some marshmallows and make S'mores, but we didn't do that.  We had dinner in the main tent, and then proceeded to early bed, as our mornings always started early.

The Serengeti was the last stop on our safari.  From there we said goodbye to our fellow travelers, they all headed home.  We had one more stop planned.  We boarded a small plane and flew to the island of Zanzibar for 2 nights.  We stayed at the Serena Hotel which was right on the beach.  We had a balcony overlooking the Indian Ocean.  We took a guided tour of a spice farm, since the island is known as the Spice Island because of the spices it produces.  We also had a walking tour of the old Stone Town section of the city, which is a Unesco World Heritage site.  I spent one afternoon swimming, for awhile in the pool, but the lure of the ocean was too much, so finally made my way to the beach for a swim in its warm salt water.  It was a nice way to end our vacation.

Sunset in Zanzibar

 
Swimming in the Indian Ocean












When we are on vacation my husband, George, writes a newsletter home to our family and friends.  I have always taken those and put them in the side column under Trip Reports for trips we have taken.  If you would like to read the entire report of our trip to Africa, with day to day details, then you can go to the tab on the side column, or you can click the link below. 
http://havelistwilltravel.blogspot.com/p/getting-there-is-half-battle.html